This guide shows which metrics predict revenue and which waste your team's time.
What you'll get:
Focus on what matters—the payoff is clarity, better forecasts, and a team that knows where to focus.
Most sales teams inherit KPI lists from CRM defaults. They copy what others track and add every metric the CEO asks about. Six months later, the dashboard has 27 widgets nobody looks at.
Average quota attainment is just 43–47% (Xactly). Less than half the target—across the whole industry. This gap between effort and results signals a tracking problem.
The root cause:
Treating all metrics equally wastes focus. Dials per day and revenue closed don't deserve equal weight. One measures activity, the other measures outcomes—mix them up, and your team loses sight of what matters.
Common mistakes:
84% of reps missed quota in 2024 (Kixie). The teams that beat those odds track smarter, not more. Start by knowing what type of metric you're looking at.
Not all metrics work the same way. Know the difference and you change how you forecast.
Leading indicators tell you what's coming:
These show months ahead if you'll hit target, giving you time to fix problems before the quarter ends.
Lagging indicators confirm what happened:
These confirm if your strategy worked—but only after the fact. By then, it's too late to change the outcome.
Both types matter. How they connect shapes your forecasting power.
The cascade:
When leading metrics warn you, you can fix things in time. When lagging metrics show problems, the quarter is over and the missed revenue is gone.
How they cascade in your org:
| Level | Leading Focus | Lagging Confirmation |
|---|---|---|
| Board | Pipeline coverage trend | Revenue growth |
| VP Sales | SQL creation rate | Quota attainment |
| Manager | Meetings booked | Win rate |
| Rep | Activities completed | Deals closed |
Top revenue leaders focus on leading metrics because they let you fix problems early. By the time quota drops, the real issue started 90 days ago when pipeline coverage fell. Check leading metrics daily; review lagging metrics monthly.
These five metrics show your full sales health. Companies with aligned goals grow revenue 19% faster (SiriusDecisions). Alignment starts with the same core KPIs.
Think of these as vital signs—doctors check the few metrics that show health and signal when to act, not 50 at every visit.
The essential five:
Together, these five sales KPIs answer key questions: Do we have enough pipeline, are we closing it, how fast are deals moving, how big are they, and did we hit target?
Let's look at each one.
Pipeline coverage—pipeline value divided by quota—is the leading metric that predicts results weeks or months ahead.
The formula:
Pipeline Coverage = Pipeline Value ÷ Quota Target
93% of sales teams can't forecast within 5% accuracy (CloudApps). Pipeline coverage shows why—it reveals if your forecast is real or wishful thinking.
Benchmark ranges (2025):
| Coverage | Status | Action Required |
|---|---|---|
| <2x | 🔴 Danger | Immediate pipeline generation |
| 2–3x | 🟡 At Risk | Accelerate prospecting |
| 3–4x | 🟢 Healthy | Maintain current pace |
| >4x | 🔵 Strong | Focus on qualification |
Pipeline coverage of 3:1 to 4:1 is the gold standard. This buffer covers deals that slip or stall.
Why it matters:
This metric tells you your quarter before it ends. If you have 1.5x coverage with 6 weeks left, the math won't save you.
What to do:
Track this weekly. When coverage drops below 3x, focus on building pipeline first.
Win rate shows what percent of deals become customers. It reveals both sales skill and lead quality.
The formula:
Win Rate = Closed Won ÷ (Closed Won + Closed Lost) × 100
The average B2B win rate is 20–21% (Gartner). Top teams hit 30%+—that gap separates quota makers from everyone else.
Segment benchmarks:
| Segment | Average | Top Performers |
|---|---|---|
| SMB | 35–40% | 50%+ |
| Mid-Market | 25–35% | 40%+ |
| Enterprise | 15–25% | 35%+ |
Why it matters:
Win rate reveals two things: how well reps sell and how good leads are. Low win rate might mean reps need coaching—or marketing sends unqualified leads.
Critical distinction:
Win rate and lead conversion rate are not the same—they measure different funnel stages. Win rate starts at qualified deals. Lead conversion starts at MQL.
What to do:
Track by rep, segment, and lead source. Focus fixes where they'll have the most impact.
These two metrics show how fast revenue flows. They predict how quickly bookings become real revenue.
Average deal size formula:
Average Deal Size = Total Revenue ÷ Number of Deals Closed
Sales cycle formula:
Sales Cycle = Average Days from Opportunity Creation to Close
Sales cycles grew 32% since 2021 (SalesSo), driven by more buyer research and larger committees.
Teams with 30–45 day cycles hit 38% higher velocity. Shortening cycles pays off.
The velocity equation:
Sales Velocity = (Opportunities × Win Rate × Avg Deal Size) ÷ Sales Cycle
Each part of this equation is a lever. Pull any one to speed up revenue.
What you control:
Improve any lever and revenue flows faster. Combine gains for steady growth.
Quota attainment is the final scorecard—the main measure of sales success. But tracking it alone is risky. It only shows problems after the damage is done.
The formula:
Quota Attainment = (Actual Revenue ÷ Quota Target) × 100
Only 28–30% of reps beat quota. The rest work just as hard but miss. This makes quota attainment the most important—and most misused—sales metric.
Why it's dangerous alone:
Tracking only quota is like checking your bank balance without tracking income—by the time you see problems, it's too late. Quota shows if your plan worked; pipeline coverage shows if it will work.
What to do:
Review monthly and explain changes using leading metrics. The team links actions to results.
If attainment dropped, ask:
Lagging metrics show results; leading metrics explain why. Use both.
Knowing what to track matters, but setup drives adoption. Workers who know their success metrics are 2x more driven (Monday). A dashboard nobody uses has no value.
Dashboard hierarchy:
| View | KPIs | Update Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Executive | 3: Revenue, Pipeline Coverage, Forecast Accuracy | Weekly |
| Manager | 5–7: + Win Rate, Cycle Length, Team Attainment | Daily |
| Rep | Activity-focused: Calls, Meetings, Pipeline Value | Real-time |
The key to adoption: keep it simple. No one uses dashboards that feel too complex.
Implementation principles:
Review cadence:
81% of sales teams now use AI (Hyperbound), but AI can't help if your KPIs are wrong. Get the basics right first.
Tracking without action wastes time. Every KPI review must end with clear next steps.
Weekly pipeline review (30 min):
Monthly performance review (60 min):
Quarterly strategic review (90 min):
The "so what" question:
For each metric, ask: "So what do we do about it?"
If the answer is unclear, either the metric can't be acted on or the team doesn't get it. Both fixes are the same: simplify and focus on fewer metrics.
Better sales starts with fewer KPIs, not more. Act on what you track and review results often.
Key takeaways:
• Track 3-5 core KPIs, not 15+
• Master the hierarchy
• Focus on the essential five
• Implement with discipline
The goal of tracking sales KPIs isn't collecting data—it's making better choices faster. Treat it like modern sales operations: design the system so reps know exactly what to do next. Check your dashboard: keep the key few and cut the rest. That's how revenue leaders hit their numbers.